I-silica refractory isitena i-acid refractory kwaye inokumelana nokukhukuliseka kwe-asidi efanelekileyo. I-Slica izitena i-refractoriness phantsi komthwalo ifikelela kwi-1640 ~ 1690 ℃, iqondo lokushisa elibonakalayo lokuqala lokuthamba yi-1620 ~ 1670 ℃ kwaye ubuninzi bokwenyani yi-2.35g / cm3. Isitena somlilo we-silicon sinokusebenza kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu ixesha elide kwaye ugcine ukuzinza kwevolumu ngaphandle kokuguqulwa. Isitena sokubuyisela iSilicon siqulethe ngaphezulu kwe-94% yeSiO2 umxholo. Isitena se-silicate sinamandla aphezulu okushisa aphezulu kunye nokumelana nokutshatyalaliswa kwe-thermal. Isitena somlilo se-silicate senziwe nge-silica ore yendalo njengento ekrwada, yongezwa i-mineralizer efanelekileyo ukukhuthaza i-quartz kumzimba ohlaza oguqulwe ube yi-tridymite kwaye igxothwe ngokukhawuleza ngobushushu be-1350 ~ 1430 ℃ ekunciphiseni umoya. Xa ubushushu bufikelela kwi-1450 ℃, kukho i-akhawunti ye-1.5 ~ 2.2% yokwandiswa komthamo opheleleyo. Oku kwandiswa emva kokwandiswa kuya kwenza i-joint-cutting itywinwe kwaye iqinisekise ukuba ukwakhiwa kugcina ukungahambi kakuhle komoya kunye namandla okwakhiwa.
Ibhlokhi yomlilo ye-Silicon yisitena esiphikisayo ukuba umxholo we-silica ungaphezulu kwe-93%, i-50% -80% ye-tridymite, i-10% -30% ye-cristobalite, i-quartz kunye nesigaba seglasi, malunga ne-5% -15%. Ukubunjwa kwe-mineralogical yezitena ze-silicate ubukhulu becala i-quartz kunye ne-quartz, kunye nexabiso elincinci le-quartz kunye ne-vitreous. Ukulinganisa i-quartz, i-quartz ye-quartz kunye ne-quartz eseleyo iguquka kakhulu kumthamo ngenxa yokutshintsha kwe-crystal shape kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, ngoko ke ukuzinza kwe-thermal ye-silicate refractory isitena sibi kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi. Kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa, phantsi kwe-800 ℃ ukucotha ukufudumeza kunye nokupholisa, ukuze uthintele iintanda. Ngoko ke akufunekanga ibe ngaphantsi kwe 800 ℃ ubushushu bomtsi eziko.
Izitena zomlilo ze-silicate zenziwe kwi-quartzite kunye nenani elincinci le-agent agent. Xa utshiswa kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, i-silica refractory izitena zamaminerali zenziwe nge-quartz yesikali, i-quartzite quartz, iglasi kunye nezinye izicubu zesigaba esiyinkimbinkimbi ezenziwe kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, kwaye umxholo we-AiO2 ungaphezulu kwe-93%. Phakathi kwezitena ze-silica ezivuthayo ezingcono, umxholo we-quartz yesikali ngowona uphezulu, ubala i-50% ~ 80%. I-cristobalit yayilandelayo, ibala kuphela i-10% ukuya kuma-30%. Imixholo yequartz kunye neglasi yesigaba iguquguquka phakathi kwe-5% kunye ne-15%
Into/Isalathiso | QG-0.8 | QG-1.0 | QG-1.1 | QG-1.15 | QG-1.2 |
SiO2 % | ≥88 | ≥91 | ≥91 | ≥91 | ≥91 |
Ukuxinana koMninzi g/cm3 | ≤0.85 | ≤1.00 | ≤1.10 | ≤1.15 | ≤1.20 |
Amandla okutyumza okubandayo Mpa | ≥1.0 | ≥2.0 | ≥3.0 | ≥5.0 | ≥5.0 |
0.2Mpa Refractoriness Under Load T0.6℃ | ≥1400 | ≥1420 | ≥1460 | ≥1500 | ≥1520 |
Utshintsho olusisigxina lomgca kwi-Reheating% 1450℃ * 2h | 0~+0.5 | 0~+0.5 | 0~+0.5 | 0~+0.5 | 0~+0.5 |
20 ~ 1000℃ Ukwandiswa kweThermal 10 ~ 6/℃ | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
I-Thermal Conductivity (w/m*k) 350℃ | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.6 | 0.65 | 0.7 |
Izitena zomlilo ze-silica zisetyenziswa kakhulu njengezinto ezikhuselayo zodonga olukhuselayo lwegumbi lokuphekela kunye ne-combustor kwi-oven ye-coke, igumbi lokuvuselela kunye nepokotho ye-slag kwi-steelmaking open-hearth furnace, ukucwiliswa kwesithando somlilo kunye neglasi yokunyibilika kweglasi, kunye nezinye iindawo ezithwala ubunzima kunye nephezulu kwi-ceramic. kwiziko lokudubula. Izitena zeSilicate nazo zingasetyenziselwa indawo yokuthwala ubunzima kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu kunye nomphezulu we-asidi evulekileyo yeziko lomlilo.